Istighfar

Istighfar - Act of seeking forgiveness

Istighfar, a gateway of relief in a Muslim’s life, is a beautiful and profound act of asking for Allah’s forgiveness. Within the folds of the Holy Quran and the Sunnah of our beloved Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), lies the essence and the power of Istighfar – seeking the forgiveness of Allah (SWT) for our sins and wrongful actions.

One of the realities of life for us is that no matter how hard we try, we often fall short and commit sins. The good thing about being a Muslim however, is Allah (SWT)’s promise that He will go on forgiving us no matter how many/big our sins are, as long as we pray to Him and aspire for His forgiveness (Tirmidhi). This is the purpose of istighfar – to seek forgiveness from Allah (swt) from every wrongdoing that we have committed.

How to do Istighfar

When we seek forgiveness from Allah (SWT), we do so in the same way that we recite duas for other things that we ask him for. And like all duas that we recite in Islam, duas for istigfhar have been taught to us from the Quran, as well as the Sunnah of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), so that we can use them as a means of seeking forgiveness and getting closer to Allah.

Arabic Transliteration Translation Reference
سُبْحَنَ رَبِّنَآ إنَّا كُنَّا ظَلِمِينَ Subhāna Rabbina inna kunna dhalimeen Glory to our Lord! Verily we have been doing wrong! [Quran 68:29]
لَّا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنتَ سُبْحَانَكَ إِنِّي كُنتُ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ La illaha illa Anta Subhanak, inni kuntu min adh-dhalimeen There is no God but You; Glory be to You, Truly I have been one of the wrongdoers [Quran 21: 87]
سُبْحَنَكَ تُبْتُ إلَيْكَ وَ أنَاْ أوَّلُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ Subhānaka tubtu ilaiyka wa 'ana awwal-ul mu'mineen Glory be to Thee! To Thee I turn in repentance, and I am the first to believe [Quran 7:143]
أسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ وَ أتُوبُ إلَيْهِ Astaghfirullaha wa atūūbu ilai(hi) I seek the Forgiveness of Allah and repent to Him. [Sahih al Bukhari, Muslim 4:2075]
اللَّهُمَّ اِنّى اسْتَغْفِرُكَ لِذَنْبِى وَ اسْئَلُكَ رَحْمَتَكَ Allahumma inni astaghfiruka li dhanbi wa as'aluka rahmatak O Allah! I ask You for Forgiveness for my sins, and for Your Mercy.